Tournament: jesuit | Round: 1 | Opponent: dulles rb | Judge: anthony brown
Space mining coming now and a lack of regulations makes conflicts likely.
Zeisl 19 ~Yasemin Zeisl, MSc in International Relations and Affairs from the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), "Three Salient Risks of Mining in Space," 05/03/19, GlobalRiskIntel, https://www.globalriskintel.com/insights/three-salient-risks-mining-space, EA~
The harvesting of
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in the future.
Kelvey 14 ~Jon Kelvey, writer and journalist based in central Maryland. Is It Legal to Mine Asteroids?," 10/13/14, Slate, https://slate.com/technology/2014/10/asteroid-mining-and-space-law-who-gets-to-profit-from-outer-space-platinum.html~~
If these mining
AND
before everything thaws.
Renstrom 15 ~Joelle Renstrom, Lecturer of Rhetoric at Boston University, "Will Mining Celestial Bodies Ruin Space?," 12/09/15, WBUR, https://www.wbur.org/cognoscenti/2015/12/09/asteroid-mining-joelle-renstrom, EA~
We could certainly
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competitive mining stations.
2 – Redirection – private asteroid mining causes proliferation of NEO redirection capabilities – accidents and terrorism cause extinction.
Drmola 15 ~Jakub Drmola and Miroslav Mareš, * PhD Security Studies, International Relations and Political Science at Masaryk University, Professor, at the Division of Security and Strategic Studies, Masaryk University, "Revisiting the deflection dilemma," 2015, Astronomy and Geophysics, Vol. 56, Issue 5, pp. 5.15-5.18, https://academic.oup.com/astrogeo/article/56/5/5.15/235650, EA~
These authors presented
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and benign ones.
Fabian 19 (Christopher; January 2019; B.S. from the United States Air Force Academy, thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for a M.S. from the University of North Dakota, approved by the Faculty Advisory Committee and in coordination with Dr. Michael Dodge, David Kugler, and Brian Urlacher; University of North Dakota Scholarly Commons, "A Neoclassical Realist's Analysis Of Sino-U.S. Space Policy," https://commons.und.edu/theses/2455/)
b. Defect/Defect The ubiquity of
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realistically be enacted.
Hoots 15 (Felix; Fall 2015; Distinguished Engineer in the System Analysis and Simulation Subdivision, Ph.D. in Mathematics from Auburn University, M.S. in Mathematics from Tennessee Tech University; Crosslink, "Keeping Track: Space Surveillance for Operational Support," https://aerospace.org/sites/default/files/2019-04/Crosslink20Fall20201520V16N120.pdf)
The launch of
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for automatic maintenance.
Rogoway 15 (Tyler; November 12; Defense Journalist and Editor of Time Inc's The War Zone; Jalopnik, "These Are The Doomsday Satellites That Detected The Explosion Of Metrojet 9268," https://foxtrotalpha.jalopnik.com/these-are-the-doomsday-satellites-that-detected-the-exp-1737434876)
For over 50
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Operation Desert Storm.
Nuke war causes extinction AND outweighs other existential risks
Checked
PND 16. internally citing Zbigniew Brzezinski, Council of Foreign Relations and former national security adviser to President Carter, Toon and Robock's 2012 study on nuclear winter in the Bulletin of Atomic Scientists, Gareth Evans' International Commission on Nuclear Non-proliferation and Disarmament Report, Congressional EMP studies, studies on nuclear winter by Seth Baum of the Global Catastrophic Risk Institute and Martin Hellman of Stanford University, and U.S. and Russian former Defense Secretaries and former heads of nuclear missile forces, brief submitted to the United Nations General Assembly, Open-Ended Working Group on nuclear risks. A/AC.286/NGO/13. 05-03-2016. http://www.reachingcriticalwill.org/images/documents/Disarmament-fora/OEWG/2016/Documents/NGO13.pdf Re-cut by Elmer
Consequences human survival
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Nagasaki as well.
Babcock 19 (, H., 2019. THE PUBLIC TRUST DOCTRINE, OUTER SPACE, AND THE GLOBAL COMMONS: TIME TO CALL HOME ET. ~online~ Lawreview.syr.edu. Available at: https://lawreview.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/H-Babcock-Article-Final-Document-v2.pdf~~#page=67 ~Accessed 15 December 2021~ Professor Babcock served as general counsel to the National Audubon Society from 1987-91 and as deputy general counsel and Director of Audubon's Public Lands and Water Program from 1981-87. Previously, she was a partner with Blum, Nash and Railsback, where she focused on energy and environmental issues, and an associate at LeBoeuf, Lamb, Leiby and MacRae where she represented utilities in the nuclear licensing process. From 1977-79, she served as a Deputy Assistant Secretary of Energy and Minerals in the U.S. Department of the Interior. Professor Babcock has taught environmental and natural resources law as a visiting professor at Pace University Law School and as an adjunct at the University of Pennsylvania, Yale, Catholic University, and Antioch law schools. Professor Babcock was a member of the Standing Committee on Environmental Law of the American Bar Association, and served on the Clinton-Gore Transition Team.)-rahulpenu
F. The Public Trust Doctrine (PTD) as a Gap Filling,
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sustainable and equitable.
Pastorius 13 ~Claudia Pastorius, J.D., Barry University School of Law, "Law and Policy in the Global Space Industry's Lift-Off," 2013, Barry Law Review, Vol. 19, Issue 1, https://lawpublications.barry.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1007andcontext=barrylrev, EA~
C. The Public Trust Doctrine
Rooted in Roman
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in space exploration.310
The standard is maximizing expected wellbeing.
1~ Death is bad and outweighs – a~ agents can't act if they fear for their bodily security which constrains every ethical theory, b~ it destroys the subject itself – kills any ability to achieve value in ethics since life is a prerequisite which means it's a side constraint since we can't reach the end goal of ethics without life
MacAskill 14 ~William MacAskill, Associate Professor in Philosophy and Research Fellow at the Global Priorities Institute, University of Oxford, "Normative Uncertainty," 2014, University of Oxford PhD Thesis, http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.677.4121andrep=rep1andtype=pdf~~
However, even if
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we currently have.
Moen 16 ~Ole Martin Moen, Professor of Ethics at Oslo Metropolitan University, "An Argument for Hedonism," 2016, The Journal of Value Inquiry, Vol. 50, pp. 267-281, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10790-015-9506-9~~
Let us start
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line in matters of value.