1ac- hauntology v1 nc- police da military da medical workers da essential workers pic nr- police da military da medical workers da essential workers pic
1 - glenbrooks
6
Opponent: presentation nr | Judge: indu pandey
1ac- hauntology v2 nc- setcol k extra-t nr- t
2 - durham
1
Opponent: mountain view en | Judge: jyoti saheta
1ac- lay v1 nc- china da un cp nr- china da un cp
2 - durham
3
Opponent: cary bf | Judge: seong-joh cho
1ac- ptd v1 nr- case turns
3 - colleyville
4
Opponent: coppell sp | Judge: aashir sanjrani
1ac - ptd v2 nc - asian melancholia k
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Cites
Entry
Date
0 - contact info
Tournament: 0 - contact Info | Round: Finals | Opponent: idk | Judge: idk Hi y'all!
Email: please use both for email chains isidorenewmanep@gmail.com and newmanspeechdocs+ld@gmail.com
Please let me know if you have any triggers so I can make sure to avoid them in-round! :DD
Pronouns: they/them, dey/dem, he/him If you misgender me there's a 70 percent chance I make it a voter depending on how annoyed I am just fyi
11/20/21
janfeb - lay v1
Tournament: 2 - durham | Round: 1 | Opponent: mountain view en | Judge: jyoti saheta GP AC—Durham (Lay)
I affirm
Resolved: The appropriation of outer space by private entities is unjust.
AC- Framework
The standard is maximizing expected well-being.
Pleasure and pain are intrinsically valuable. Moen 16 Ole Martin Moen, Research Fellow in Philosophy at University of Oslo “An Argument for Hedonism” Journal of Value Inquiry (Springer), 50 (2) 2016: 267–281 SJDI, brackets in original Let us start by observing, empirically, that a widely shared judgment about intrinsic AND places where we reach the end of the line in matters of value.
Death is the worst thing under any ethical theory since it forecloses the possibility of any future value. Paterson 03, Craig Department of Philosophy, Providence College, Rhode Island 2003, “A Life Not Worth Living?”, Studies in Christian Ethics Contrary to those accounts, I would argue that it is death per se that AND the person, the very source and condition of all human possibility.82
Existential risks outweigh. Farquhar et al. 17 – Sebastian Farquhar, Computer Science DPhil Student at the University of Oxford. John Halstead, Political Philosophy DPhil at the University of Oxford. Dr. Owen Cotton-Barratt, Pure Math DPhil at the University of Oxford. Dr. Stefan Schubert, Philosophy PhD at Lund University. Haydn Belfield, a BA. Andrew Snyder-Beattie, Philosophy PhD Student at the University of Oxford. Existential Risk: Diplomacy and Governance, Global Priorities Project, 1-23-17, https://www.fhi.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/Existential-Risks-2017-01-23.pdf//BPS In this argument, it seems that Parfit is assuming that the survivors of a AND other cognitive biases are likely to affect the evaluation of existential risks.75
AC- Exploitation
Contention one is exploitation.
Appropriation of space extends prioritization of billionaires and subjugation of the working class into the cosmos. Michael Hudson 20, 6-8-2020, "Yes to Space Exploration. No to Space Capitalism.," No Publication, https://jacobinmag.com/2020/06/spacex-elon-musk-jeff-bezos-capitalism//ingp On May 30, SpaceX finally launched astronauts into space more than two years behind AND , not extended into the stars as part of a new colonial project.
Space capitalism perpetuates the myth of prosperity—“as long as Elon can colonize Mars the Earth will be ok.” This leads to willful ignorance of actual problems on Earth and ignores the people who literally can’t afford to pursue their future in space—causes an existential laundry list of impacts that includes climate change, structural violence, and exacerbation in health crises. Tim Jackson 21, 7-20-2021, "Billionaire space race: the ultimate symbol of capitalism’s flawed obsession with growth," Conversation, https://theconversation.com/billionaire-space-race-the-ultimate-symbol-of-capitalisms-flawed-obsession-with-growth-164511//ingp It’s an ironic twist in the tale of the debate society kid I used to AND tools, allowing for sustainable and equitable extraterrestrial development, according to Babcock.
AC- Climate Change
Contention two is climate change.
Commercialization of space exacerbates climate change in two ways:
a) Higher amounts of launches for commercial vehicles emit large quantities of greenhouse gasses and other harmful substances into the atmosphere, and
b) The push for commercial space flights detracts from climate issues on Earth. Jocelyn Timperley 21, 08-12-2021, "Billionaire space race: What does it mean for climate change and the environment?," BBC Science Focus Magazine, https://www.sciencefocus.com/news/billionaire-space-race-what-does-it-mean-for-climate-change-and-the-environment//ingp Space travel made international headlines in July as both Amazon founder Jeff Bezos and Virgin AND a wise development” due to the current ongoing environmental and health crises.
Climate Change is existential Ng ’19 Yew-Kwang; May 2019; Professor of Economics at Nanyang Technology University, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia and Member of the Advisory Board at the Global Priorities Institute at Oxford University, Ph.D. in Economics from Sydney University; Global Policy, “Keynote: Global Extinction and Animal Welfare: Two Priorities for Effective Altruism,” vol. 10, no. 2, p. 258-266; RP Catastrophic climate change Though by no means certain, CCC causing global extinction is possible AND the whole world is more important to avoid by literally a trillion times.
Debris triggers miscalculated war. Peter Dockrill 16. Award-winning science and technology journalist. “Space Junk Accidents Could Trigger Armed Conflict, Study Finds.” https://www.sciencealert.com/space-junk-accidents-could-trigger-armed-conflict-expert-warns. The increasingly crowded space in Earth's low orbit could set the stage for an international AND adversaries. "This is a politically dangerous dilemma," the authors write.
It goes nuclear. Johnson 14 – (Les Johnson is a Baen science fiction author, popular science writer, and NASA technologist. 2014, “Living without satellites” https://www.baen.com/living_without_satellites) Satellite imagery is used by the military and our political leaders to maintain the peace AND would be significantly reduced (loss of military logistics and intelligence gathering satellites).
1/15/22
janfeb - ptd v1
Tournament: 2 - durham | Round: 3 | Opponent: cary bf | Judge: seong-joh cho Advantage 1: Space Col
Expansion of PTD key to global space sustainability Babcock ’19 — Hope M. Babcock, Professor of Law, Georgetown University Law Center, B.A., Smith College, L.L.B., Yale University; (2019; “ARTICLE: THE PUBLIC TRUST DOCTRINE, OUTER SPACE, AND THE GLOBAL COMMONS: TIME TO CALL HOME ET”; University of Michigan Libraries, Nexis Uni; Syracuse University Law Review, Vol. 69; LFS—JCM) *259 The doctrine also appears to be infinitely malleable. Original uses of the doctrine were restricted to only that "aspect of the public domain below the low-water mark on the margin of the sea and the great lakes, the waters over those lands, and the waters within rivers and streams of any consequence," 520and covered only traditional uses of those lands, like fishing and navigation. 521 Over time, the scope and application of the doctrine broadened to protect more public resources and different uses. 522 Thus, the doctrine expanded to protect new trust resources, such as dry sand beaches, inland lakes, groundwater, dry riverbeds, and wildlife, 523and passive uses of those resources, like scientific study. 524The original link to navigable water and tidelands disappeared. 525 Supporters of the *260 doctrine successfully advocated that it be applied to "wildlife, parks, cemeteries, and even works of fine art," 526 while arguing more recently its application to the atmosphere. 527 A doctrine that imposes a perpetual duty on the sovereign to preserve trust resources, AND just profitable for a few, but will also be sustainable and equitable.
Colonization solves inevitable extinction. Kovic '19 Marko; March 2019; co-founder president of the Zurich Institute of Public Affairs Research; "The future of energy," https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/aswz9/download Existential risks are risks that might lead to the extinction of humankind 1. AND . One of those challenges is energy. There are several reasons why.
Plan
States ought to establish an international public trust obligation towards protection of outer space as a refusal of the appropriation of outer space by private entities. Rauenzahn et al., 20 (Brianna Rauenzahn is a JD candidate at Penn and writer for the regulatory review, Jasmine Wang is a writer for the regulatory review, Jamison Chung, Peter Jacobs, Aaron Kaufman, and Hannah Pugh, 6-6-2020, accessed on 9-12-2021, The Regulatory Review, "Regulating Commercial Space Activity", https://www.theregreview.org/2020/06/06/saturday-seminar-regulating-commercial-space-activity/, HBisevac) But the transformation of spaceflight from a public endeavor to a commercial industry raises questions AND tools, allowing for sustainable and equitable extraterrestrial development, according to Babcock.
Advantage 2: Debris
Current international guidelines can’t sufficiently mitigate debris – past studies fail to assume the exponential rise in launches which makes more remediation necessary Brian G. Chow 18, an independent policy analyst with over 25 years as a senior physical scientist specializing in space and national security. He holds a PhD in physics from Case Western Reserve University and an MBA with distinction and PhD in finance from the University of Michigan, “Space Arms Control: A Hybrid Approach,” https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26430818.pdf?refreqid=excelsior3A5c3c9eb9129d569ffff0fca50581bec9 ADR key, more than suspected, makes aff + cp solvency threshold higher – AND by early 2020, even if we do not count demonstrators as weapons.
Expanding the PTD over outerspace creates the regulatory framework necessary to regulate space debris Ekweozoh 13 Irene C. Ekweozoh Legal Adviser and Company Secretary, Nigerian Communications Satellite Limited. August 2013 Rethinking State Responsibility in International Space “Environmental” Law: A Case for Collective https://escholarship.mcgill.ca/downloads/n009w560v?locale=en/ISEE 5.2.6. The role of states and non-states in AND way to provoke a behavioral change in practices that endanger the last frontier.
Global mitigation and remediation in conjunction are necessary to solve the Kessler effect. Rada Popova 18, European Space Agency Co-Manager, PhD, Faculty of Law @ Universitat zu Koln, postgraduate degree from the Hague Academy for International Law, “The Legal Framework for Space Debris Remediation as a Tool for Sustainability in Outer Space,” Aerospace, MDPI, doi:10.3390/aerospace5020055 *adr = active debris removal, sdr = space debris remediation, OOS = on orbit servicing In outer space, any launch creates space debris. Since the first man- AND of other states in outer space as per Art. IX.
Scenario 1: Radiation
Collisions with nuclear spacecraft radiate the globe. Yuri Zaitsev 9, academic adviser with the Russian Academy of Engineering Sciences, ‘9, “Russia to develop nuclear-powered spacecraft for Mars mission” http://en.rian.ru/analysis/20091111/156797969.html The spacecraft, which had a nuclear reactor with 32.7 kg of plutonium AND enter the atmosphere, spewing radiation above the Earth and on its surface.
That kills five billion people. Karl Grossman 96, professor of journalism at the State University of New York/College of New York, ’96, "Risking the World: Nuclear Proliferation in Space," Covert Action Quarterly, Summer 1996 To say nothing of the Earth and the life on it if something goes wrong AND may be as high as 30 to 40 million people. (7)
Scenario 2: Miscalc
Debris triggers miscalculated war. Peter Dockrill 16. Award-winning science and technology journalist. “Space Junk Accidents Could Trigger Armed Conflict, Study Finds.” https://www.sciencealert.com/space-junk-accidents-could-trigger-armed-conflict-expert-warns. The increasingly crowded space in Earth's low orbit could set the stage for an international AND adversaries. "This is a politically dangerous dilemma," the authors write.
It goes nuclear. Johnson 14 – (Les Johnson is a Baen science fiction author, popular science writer, and NASA technologist. 2014, “Living without satellites” https://www.baen.com/living_without_satellites) Satellite imagery is used by the military and our political leaders to maintain the peace AND would be significantly reduced (loss of military logistics and intelligence gathering satellites).
Scenario 3: Warming
Space Debris trades off with effective warming mitigation Manner 21 Jennifer Manneris senior vice president of regulatory affairs at Hughes Network Systems. 7-27-2021, "Utilizing space to fight climate change on Earth," TheHill, https://thehill.com/opinion/energy-environment/565054-utilizing-space-to-fight-climate-change-on-earth/ISEE The world faces critical challenges. Just this year we have seen blackouts in Texas AND , but also an important tool to protect invaluable resources here on Earth.
Climate Change is existential Ng ’19 Yew-Kwang; May 2019; Professor of Economics at Nanyang Technology University, Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia and Member of the Advisory Board at the Global Priorities Institute at Oxford University, Ph.D. in Economics from Sydney University; Global Policy, “Keynote: Global Extinction and Animal Welfare: Two Priorities for Effective Altruism,” vol. 10, no. 2, p. 258-266; RP Catastrophic climate change Though by no means certain, CCC causing global extinction is possible AND the whole world is more important to avoid by literally a trillion times.
AND autonomous outsourcing---extinction Klare and Perry ’21 — Michael Klare, Five College, professor emeritus of peace and world security studies, and director of the Five College Program in Peace and World Security Studies, B.A. and M.A. from Columbia University and a Ph.D. from the Graduate School of the Union Institute, serves on the board of the Arms Control Association and advises other organizations; Lucas Perry, interviewer; (July 30th 2021; “Michael Klare on the Pentagon’s view of Climate Change and the Risks of State Collapse”; Future of Life Institute; https://futureoflife.org/2021/07/30/michael-klare-on-the-pentagons-view-of-climate-change-and-the-risks-of-state-collapse/?cn-reloaded=1;LFS—JCM) Lucas Perry: So, some sense of lethal autonomous weapons is potentially exacerbating or AND in a 2075 world and that world was a pretty damn scary world.
Framing
Util Its good ---
a. Death is the worst thing under any ethical theory since it forecloses the possibility of any future value. Paterson 03, Craig Department of Philosophy, Providence College, Rhode Island 2003, “A Life Not Worth Living?”, Studies in Christian Ethics Contrary to those accounts, I would argue that it is death per se that AND the person, the very source and condition of all human possibility.82
1/15/22
janfeb - ptd v2
Tournament: 3 - colleyville | Round: 4 | Opponent: coppell sp | Judge: aashir sanjrani Advantage 1: Space Col
Expansion of PTD key to global space sustainability key to long term colonization efforts. Babcock ’19 — Hope M. Babcock, Professor of Law, Georgetown University Law Center, B.A., Smith College, L.L.B., Yale University; (2019; “ARTICLE: THE PUBLIC TRUST DOCTRINE, OUTER SPACE, AND THE GLOBAL COMMONS: TIME TO CALL HOME ET”; University of Michigan Libraries, Nexis Uni; Syracuse University Law Review, Vol. 69; LFS—JCM – Recutish like diff section ISEE) *259 The doctrine also appears to be infinitely malleable. Original uses of the doctrine were restricted to only that "aspect of the public domain below the low-water mark on the margin of the sea and the great lakes, the waters over those lands, and the waters within rivers and streams of any consequence," 520and covered only traditional uses of those lands, like fishing and navigation. 521 Over time, the scope and application of the doctrine broadened to protect more public resources and different uses. 522 Thus, the doctrine expanded to protect new trust resources, such as dry sand beaches, inland lakes, groundwater, dry riverbeds, and wildlife, 523and passive uses of those resources, like scientific study. 524The original link to navigable water and tidelands disappeared. 525 Supporters of the *260 doctrine successfully advocated that it be applied to "wildlife, parks, cemeteries, and even works of fine art," 526 while arguing more recently its application to the atmosphere. 527 A doctrine that imposes a perpetual duty on the sovereign to preserve trust resources, AND just profitable for a few, but will also be sustainable and equitable.
Colonization solves inevitable extinction. Kovic '19 Marko; March 2019; co-founder president of the Zurich Institute of Public Affairs Research; "The future of energy," https://osf.io/preprints/socarxiv/aswz9/download Existential risks are risks that might lead to the extinction of humankind 1. AND . One of those challenges is energy. There are several reasons why.
Plan
States ought to establish an international public trust obligation towards protection of outer space as a refusal of the appropriation of outer space by private entities.
Advantage 2: Debris
Current international guidelines are failing – immediate space regulations are key to prevent Kessler Broom 1/12 Douglas Broom Henley Business School, 1-12-2022, "As private satellites increase in number, what are the risks of the commercialization of space?," World Economic Forum, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/01/what-are-risks-commercial-exploitation-space//ISEE Space is getting more crowded and more commercialized. This is leading to a growing AND that such pacts reflect both commercial and technical realities,” the report concludes.
PTD solves --- nothing else keeps up with private sector growth Rauenzahn et al., 20 (Brianna Rauenzahn is a JD candidate at Penn and writer for the regulatory review, Jasmine Wang is a writer for the regulatory review, Jamison Chung, Peter Jacobs, Aaron Kaufman, and Hannah Pugh, 6-6-2020, accessed on 9-12-2021, The Regulatory Review, "Regulating Commercial Space Activity", https://www.theregreview.org/2020/06/06/saturday-seminar-regulating-commercial-space-activity/, HBisevac) But the transformation of spaceflight from a public endeavor to a commercial industry raises questions AND tools, allowing for sustainable and equitable extraterrestrial development, according to Babcock.
Global mitigation and remediation in conjunction are necessary to solve the Kessler effect. Rada Popova 18, European Space Agency Co-Manager, PhD, Faculty of Law @ Universitat zu Koln, postgraduate degree from the Hague Academy for International Law, “The Legal Framework for Space Debris Remediation as a Tool for Sustainability in Outer Space,” Aerospace, MDPI, doi:10.3390/aerospace5020055 *adr = active debris removal, sdr = space debris remediation, OOS = on orbit servicing In outer space, any launch creates space debris. Since the first man- AND of other states in outer space as per Art. IX.
Scenario 1: Solar Storms
Stable satellites are key to solving grid collapse from solar storms Boyle, 17 (Rebecca Boyle is an award-winning freelance journalist for The Atlantic and FiveThirtyEight and has twice been anthologized in the Best American Science and Nature Writing, 6-14-2017, accessed on 9-20-2021, NBC News, "How We'll Safeguard Earth From a Solar Storm Catastrophe", https://www.nbcnews.com/mach/space/how-we-ll-safeguard-earth-solar-storm-catastrophe-n760021, HBisevac) From the fabric of the global economy to families planning tonight’s dinner, communications networks AND diplomacy — are our best weapons in the fight to save the grid.
AND space weather catastrophes ensure extinction Rosen, 16 (Julia Rosen is a science reporter for the Los Angeles Times with a PhD in geology, accessed on 10-20-2021, Science.org, 7-14-2016, “Here's how the world could end—and what we can do about it", https://www.science.org/content/article/here-s-how-world-could-end-and-what-we-can-do-about-it-rev2, HBisevac) As end-of-humanity scenarios go, that bleak vision from Fritz Leiber’s AND That’s going to affect our ability to govern the country,” Murtagh says.
Scenario 2: Miscalc
Debris triggers miscalculated war. Peter Dockrill 16. Award-winning science and technology journalist. “Space Junk Accidents Could Trigger Armed Conflict, Study Finds.” https://www.sciencealert.com/space-junk-accidents-could-trigger-armed-conflict-expert-warns. The increasingly crowded space in Earth's low orbit could set the stage for an international AND adversaries. "This is a politically dangerous dilemma," the authors write.
It goes nuclear. Johnson 14 – (Les Johnson is a Baen science fiction author, popular science writer, and NASA technologist. 2014, “Living without satellites” https://www.baen.com/living_without_satellites) Satellite imagery is used by the military and our political leaders to maintain the peace AND would be significantly reduced (loss of military logistics and intelligence gathering satellites).
Framing
Util :
Its good ---
1 Effective debate necessitates primary focus on material violence— anything else ignores oppression. Dr. Tommy J. Curry 14, Dr. Curry is a Prof of Philosophy at Texas AandM University, Ray A. Rothrock Fellow 13'-16' and currently the USC Shoah Foundation 2016-17 A.I. and Manet Schepps Foundation Teaching Fellow, first Black JV National Debate champion (for UMKC) and half of the first all-Black CEDA team to win Pi Kappa Delta 2014, “The Cost of a Thing: A Kingian Reformulation of a Living Wage Argument in the 21st Century,” http://www.academia.edu/9798210/The_Cost_of_a_Thing_A_Kingian_Reformulation_of_a_Living_Wage_Argument_in_the_21st_CenturyBrackets in original Despite the pronouncement of debate as an activity and intellectual exercise pointing to the real AND used to currently justify the living wages in under our contemporary moral parameters.
2 Actor spec—
a. governments have to aggregate since all collective actions incur tradeoffs that help some and hurt other, means based side constraints freeze action.
b. no intent foresight distinction— governments can’t have intent since they’re made up of multiple actors with separate motivations, ie some congress people might vote for something to gain votes while other actually think the bill is good.
Takes out and turns calc indicts, consequentialism might be hard but it’s not impossible, and the alternative is no action which is worse; and actor spec outweighs since different actors have different ethical standings.
3 Weighability— only consequentialism explains degrees of wrongness— you can only explain why breaking a promise to take a dying person to the hospital is worse than breaking a promise to meet for lunch by appealing to consequences.
2/5/22
novdec - hauntology v1
Tournament: 1 - glenbrooks | Round: 1 | Opponent: lake highland ya | Judge: sam larson 1AC
The current formation of labor law is rooted in colonial and class violence. This makes it impossible for these laws to ever be sustainable because they are haunted by specters of the past Ronconi 15Lucas Ronconi, 11-30-2015, "Colonial history affects labor regulations," World Bank Blogs, https://blogs.worldbank.org/jobs/colonial-history-affects-labor-regulations/ISEE Enforcement matters: Going beyond the letter of the law When looking at labor regulation AND overall enforcement, and different levels of enforcement between larger and smaller firms.
Right to strike serves an example of this haunting – making laws in the name of “employer security” rather that what is best Mishel 20 Lawrence Mishel 11-18-2020, "Explaining the erosion of private-sector unions: How corporate practices and legal changes have undercut the ability of workers to organize and bargain," Economic Policy Institute, https://www.epi.org/unequalpower/publications/private-sector-unions-corporate-legal-erosion//ISEE An increasing volume of research demonstrates that erosion of worker bargaining power and collective bargaining AND if workers are to truly have the freedom to form and join unions.
Embracing these specters is key to solve for nationalist and authoritarian violence – anything other method justifies erasing all traces that disturb the self-enclosure of the present and turns all impacts. Papastephanou 11 – Associate Professor in the Department of Education at the University of Cyprus (Marianna, “Material Specters: International Conflicts, Disaster Management, and Educational Projects,” Educational Theory, Volume 61, Number 1, 2011, pgs. 113-114)DD It often appears that a prolonged conflict unsettles the present. Although this is psychologically AND denied cannot be sweepingly dismissed without significant loss of commitment to international justice.
It outweighs, Authoritarianism causes extinction via nationalist wars, climate, military robots and makes all impacts more probable. Orts ’18 Eric; June 27; Guardsmark Professor in the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania; LinkedIn Pulse, “Foreign Affairs: Six Future Scenarios (and a Seventh),” https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/foreign-affairs-six-future-scenarios-seventh-eric-orts 7. Fascist Nationalism. There is another possible future that the Foreign Affairs scenarios AND problems, such as the risks of thermonuclear war and global climate catastrophe.
Turns all their scenarios Sebastian Farquhar 17, leads the Global Priorities Project (GPP) at the Centre for Effective Altruism, et al., 2017, “Existential Risk: Diplomacy and Governance,” https://www.fhi.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/Existential-Risks-2017-01-23.pdf During the twentieth century, citizens of several nations lived for a time under extremely AND a particularly brutal global totalitarian state could arguably be worse than complete extinction.
Thus I affirm A just government ought to recognize an unconditional right of workers to strike as a ghostly revolutionary tatic. Eisner 15 Eisner, Oriel 2015 (M.A., Comparative Literature) “History and Politics in the Work of Jacques Derrida” https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/zk51vg99n/ISEE In “Critique of Violence” Benjamin analyzes and discusses various types of political violence AND current system, which opens the current law toward its future to come.
The aff is spectrality – only a critical interrogation of the present and the past as singular, totalizing, and complete can prevent the obstruction of possibility. Zembylas 13 – Associate Professor of Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies at the Open University of Cyprus (Michalinos, “Pedagogies of Hauntology In History Education: Learning to Live with the Ghosts of Disappeared Victims of War and Dictatorship,” DOI: 10.1111/edth.12010, February 2013)DD One way of addressing the past and its representations is through the concept of the AND assessed by a finite set of qualities, representations, or legal arguments.
The role of the ballot is to frontline reconciling with the past and the present Auchter 12 Jessica Auchter “Ghostly Politics: Statecraft, Monumentalization, and a Logic of Haunting” Jessica Auchter teaches UHON 3550/3590—Topics in Behavioral and Social Science and Topics in Non-Western Cultures: Global Humanitarianism. Her main research and teaching interests lie in the field of International Relations. She has published articles in Review of International Studies, International Feminist Journal of Politics, Journal of Global Security Studies, Hyperrhiz, Ethnicity Studies, Journal for Cultural Research, andCritical Studies on Security, and several chapters in edited volume projects. Her book, The Politics of Haunting and Memory in International Relations, was published by Routledge in 2014. The task here, then, is to trace the political effects of haunting and AND rubble and ruin become key to imagining national identity and concepts of power.
Epistemology comes first---their model of debate risks extinction and turns their framing arguments. Heron 8. Taitu Heron, The Planning Institute of Jamaica. "Globalization, neoliberalism and the exercise of human agency." International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society 20.1-4 (2008): 85-101.
card edited for gendered language While hunger and malnutrition haunts the poor, AND longer hold, the question is what will “the periphery” do?
Our offense turns policy making --- Our ontology is key to policymaking because it’s the baseline to the process --- they effect one another Sin 14 --- post-doctoral researcher, Centre for Research in Higher Education Policies (Cristina Sin, "The policy object: a different perspective on policy enactment in higher education," Proquest, 2/8/14, https://link-springer-com.proxy.lib.umich.edu/content/pdf/10.10072Fs10734-014-9721-5.pdf)//lyss Conclusions: relationship between policy, ontology and enactment Bologna policy recommendations, envisaging AND in academic enactment, which in turn can influence ontologies at institutional level.
Utilitarianism causes genocide. Santos 3 2003, Boaventura de Souza Santos is a Professor of Sociology at the University of Coimbra, “Collective Suicide?”, Bad Subjects, Issue # 63 , http://www.ces.fe.uc.pt/opiniao/bss/072en.php According to Franz Hinkelammert, the West has repeatedly been under the illusion that it AND in Stalinism, with the Gulag and in Nazism, with the holocaust.
The current formation of labor law is rooted in colonial and class violence. This makes it impossible for these laws to ever be sustainable because they are haunted by specters of the past Ronconi 15Lucas Ronconi, 11-30-2015, "Colonial history affects labor regulations," World Bank Blogs, https://blogs.worldbank.org/jobs/colonial-history-affects-labor-regulations/ISEE Enforcement matters: Going beyond the letter of the law When looking at labor regulation AND overall enforcement, and different levels of enforcement between larger and smaller firms.
Right to strike serves an example of this haunting – making laws in the name of “employer security” rather that what is best Mishel 20 Lawrence Mishel 11-18-2020, "Explaining the erosion of private-sector unions: How corporate practices and legal changes have undercut the ability of workers to organize and bargain," Economic Policy Institute, https://www.epi.org/unequalpower/publications/private-sector-unions-corporate-legal-erosion//ISEE An increasing volume of research demonstrates that erosion of worker bargaining power and collective bargaining AND if workers are to truly have the freedom to form and join unions.
Embracing these specters is key to solve for nationalist and authoritarian violence – anything other method justifies erasing all traces that disturb the self-enclosure of the present and turns all impacts. Papastephanou 11 – Associate Professor in the Department of Education at the University of Cyprus (Marianna, “Material Specters: International Conflicts, Disaster Management, and Educational Projects,” Educational Theory, Volume 61, Number 1, 2011, pgs. 113-114)DD It often appears that a prolonged conflict unsettles the present. Although this is psychologically AND denied cannot be sweepingly dismissed without significant loss of commitment to international justice.
Oppressive regimes kill millions of people; preventing them should come first Sebastian Farquhar 17, leads the Global Priorities Project (GPP) at the Centre for Effective Altruism, et al., 2017, “Existential Risk: Diplomacy and Governance,” https://www.fhi.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/Existential-Risks-2017-01-23.pdf During the twentieth century, citizens of several nations lived for a time under extremely AND a particularly brutal global totalitarian state could arguably be worse than complete extinction.
Thus I affirm A just government ought to recognize an unconditional right of workers to strike as a ghostly revolutionary tatic. Eisner 15 Eisner, Oriel 2015 (M.A., Comparative Literature) “History and Politics in the Work of Jacques Derrida” https://scholar.colorado.edu/downloads/zk51vg99n/ISEE In “Critique of Violence” Benjamin analyzes and discusses various types of political violence AND current system, which opens the current law toward its future to come.
The aff is spectrality – only a critical interrogation of the present and the past as singular, totalizing, and complete can prevent the obstruction of possibility. Zembylas 13 – Associate Professor of Educational Theory and Curriculum Studies at the Open University of Cyprus (Michalinos, “Pedagogies of Hauntology In History Education: Learning to Live with the Ghosts of Disappeared Victims of War and Dictatorship,” DOI: 10.1111/edth.12010, February 2013)DD One way of addressing the past and its representations is through the concept of the AND assessed by a finite set of qualities, representations, or legal arguments.
The role of the ballot is to frontline reconciling with the past and the present Auchter 12 Jessica Auchter “Ghostly Politics: Statecraft, Monumentalization, and a Logic of Haunting” Jessica Auchter teaches UHON 3550/3590—Topics in Behavioral and Social Science and Topics in Non-Western Cultures: Global Humanitarianism. Her main research and teaching interests lie in the field of International Relations. She has published articles in Review of International Studies, International Feminist Journal of Politics, Journal of Global Security Studies, Hyperrhiz, Ethnicity Studies, Journal for Cultural Research, andCritical Studies on Security, and several chapters in edited volume projects. Her book, The Politics of Haunting and Memory in International Relations, was published by Routledge in 2014. The task here, then, is to trace the political effects of haunting and AND rubble and ruin become key to imagining national identity and concepts of power.
Epistemology comes first---their model of debate risks extinction and turns their framing arguments. Heron 8. Taitu Heron, The Planning Institute of Jamaica. "Globalization, neoliberalism and the exercise of human agency." International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society 20.1-4 (2008): 85-101.
card edited for gendered language While hunger and malnutrition haunts the poor, AND longer hold, the question is what will “the periphery” do?
Our offense turns policy making --- Our ontology is key to policymaking because it’s the baseline to the process --- they effect one another Sin 14 --- post-doctoral researcher, Centre for Research in Higher Education Policies (Cristina Sin, "The policy object: a different perspective on policy enactment in higher education," Proquest, 2/8/14, https://link-springer-com.proxy.lib.umich.edu/content/pdf/10.10072Fs10734-014-9721-5.pdf)//lyss Conclusions: relationship between policy, ontology and enactment Bologna policy recommendations, envisaging AND in academic enactment, which in turn can influence ontologies at institutional level.
Utilitarianism causes genocide. Santos 3 2003, Boaventura de Souza Santos is a Professor of Sociology at the University of Coimbra, “Collective Suicide?”, Bad Subjects, Issue # 63 , http://www.ces.fe.uc.pt/opiniao/bss/072en.php According to Franz Hinkelammert, the West has repeatedly been under the illusion that it AND machine of democracy and liberty turns into a machine of horror and destruction.
The NEG mischaracterizes the root cause of native harms which reproduces the logics of the Empire and silenced histories---Question even their evidence because the Empire’s logic gets reproduced in that too---Hauntology solves settler colonial violence Dankia Medak-Saltzman ’15 is assistant professor of ethnic studies at the University of Colorado, Boulder. https://doi.org/10.5749/jcritethnstud.1.2.0011 “Specters of Colonialism: Native Peoples, Visual Cultures, and Colonial Projects in the United States and Japan” lrl Theories of postcolonial haunting and the trace—although recuperative and valuable to analyzing the AND Indigenous intellectual traditions and Indigenous studies scholarship that this article seeks to trouble.